Make Noise While Hiking: Talk loudly, clap, or use bear bells to alert bears of your presence. Black bears typically avoid humans
Hike in Groups: Bears are less likely to approach larger groups. Hiking with friends or family reduces your chances of a close encounter with a bear.
Stay on Established Trails: Stick to marked trails and avoid dense brush where bears may be foraging or resting.
Keep Dogs on Leash: Dogs can provoke bears by barking or running toward them. Always keep your dog leashed to prevent them from inadvertently attracting a bear.
Store Food Properly: Use bear-proof canisters for food and scented items, and never leave food unattended.
Avoid Hiking at Dawn or Dusk: Bears are most active during early morning and late evening. Plan your hikes during daylight hours
Carry Bear Spray: Bear spray is highly effective in deterring aggressive bears. Keep it accessible and know how to use it before heading out on your hike.
Watch for Bear Signs: Look for signs like bear scat, tracks, or claw marks on trees. If you spot fresh signs, it’s best to change direction to avoid encountering a bear.